ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF TOLL ROAD CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS ON WELFARE LEVELS THROUGH LOCAL WORKFORCE INCOME AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of labor, working hours, number of family dependents, and age on the welfare of local workers through income in Maron District, Probolinggo Regency. In this study, the data used was in the form of primary data collected through observation in the field and from the results of the distribution of questionnaires to 35 respondents, interviews and documentation. The sampling technique used in this study is a non-probability sampling technique with a saturated sampling method. In addition, this study uses a quantitative method, with a data management method using the Path Analysis technique with the help of the SPPS 25 analysis tool. The results of the study showed that the variables of labor, working hours, and the number of family dependents had a significant effect on income variables. Meanwhile, the age variable did not have a significant effect on the income variable. And directly the labor and income variables have a significant effect on the welfare variable. Meanwhile, working hours, the number of family dependents and age do not have a significant effect on welfare. Meanwhile, the indirect test with the test of labor variables, working hours, and the number of family dependents affects welfare through income. Meanwhile, the age variable does not have a significant effect on welfare through income.

Keywords: Local, Working Hours, Number of Family Dependents, Age